of Hellenistic influence on the Jews, and the variety of their reactions to Hellenism (pp. 428–29), provided only part of the variety in first-century Judaism. There were, moreover, many strands of thought in Judaism—the Wisdom tradition, apocalypticism, messianism, legalism, Hellenism—that frequently overlapped and intermingled. We will make an effort to present this variety by introducing the available sources. We will also make an effort to identify the entity of Judaism by noting its common (if
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